The group’s identification of its segments and the measurement of segment results are based on the group’s internal management reporting as used for day-to-day decisionmaking. The segments have been identified according to the nature of their respective products and services and their related target markets.
Nedbank Corporate comprises the client-focused businesses of Business Banking, Corporate Banking, Property Finance, Nedbank Africa and the specialist businesses of Transactional Banking and Shared Services. These businesses focus mainly on providing lending, deposit-taking and transactional banking solutions and execution services to the wholesale banking client base of Nedbank. Business Banking offers the full spectrum of commercial banking products and related services to companies with an annual turnover of up to R400 million. Corporate Banking services companies with an annual turnover in excess of R400 million as well as BEE and public sector clients. Property Finance specialises in commercial and industrial property finance in the middle to large corporate market and also invests in property equities and in large property developments in partnership with selected clients. Nedbank Africa has banking operations in Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Swaziland and Zimbabwe. Nedbank Africa operates in the retail and wholesale banking segments in each country.
Nedbank CapitalNedbank Capital comprises the groups investment banking businesses that together manage the structuring, lending, underwriting and trading businesses. Nedbank Capital seeks to provide seamless specialist advice, debt and equity raising and execution and trading capabilities in all the major South African business sectors.
Nedbank RetailNedbank Retail fulfils the financial services needs of individuals and small businesses through its offering of various transactional, card, lending, investment and insurance products. Nedbank Retail also services merchants and large corporates in respect of card-acquiring services. Services are provided through the brands within the Nedbank Retail stable, being Nedbank, Nedgroup Investments, BoE Private Clients, Fairbairn Private Bank and Fairbairn Trust Company. The retail product portfolio includes transactional accounts, home loans, vehicle and asset-based finance, cards, personal loans, bancassurance, investments and specialised products such as wills, stockbroking and portfolio advice.
Imperial BankImperial Bank is a joint venture with Imperial Holdings Limited and provides predominantly asset-based finance, with most advances comprising vehicle finance and selected niche market financing. The bank has four divisions, namely Motor Finance, Property Finance, Professional Finance and Supplier Asset Finance. Supplier Asset Finance is focused on financing office equipment for the business community and providing asset-based finance to the aviation, transport and material-handling sectors, and provides a specialised debt collection service. Professional Finance provides a range of asset-based financial products to the medical and dental markets in South Africa, making finance available for residential properties, motor vehicles, equipment, practice needs and project finance for large medical facilities by way of mortgage loans, instalment sale facilities and loans.
Shared ServicesShared Services is an aggregation of business operations that provide various support services to the Nedbank Group, which includes the following clusters: Group Technology, Group Strategy and Corporate Affairs, Human Resources, Enterprise Governance and Compliance, Group Risk and Group Finance Shared Services.
Central ManagementIncludes group capital instruments together with certain group overheads income not recoverable from/allocated to business segments.
| Nedbank Group | Nedbank Corporate | ||||||
| 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||
| Balance sheet (Rm) | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 18 674 | 18 708 | 2 380 | 1 425 | |||
| Other short-term securities | 18 589 | 25 793 | 756 | 575 | |||
| Derivative financial instruments | 22 321 | 9 047 | 36 | 3 | |||
| Government and other securities | 42 138 | 29 637 | 4 207 | 942 | |||
| Loans and advances | 434 233 | 373 956 | 191 543 | 153 718 | |||
| Other assets | 31 068 | 31 715 | 5 785 | 4 559 | |||
| Intergroup assets | | | 18 419 | 47 165 | |||
| Total assets | 567 023 | 488 856 | 223 126 | 208 387 | |||
| Equity and liabilities | |||||||
| Amounts owed to depositors | 466 890 | 384 541 | 208 040 | 194 358 | |||
| Other liabilities | 22 262 | 45 432 | 4 689 | 3 925 | |||
| Derivative financial instruments | 23 737 | 11 432 | 35 | 3 | |||
| Intergroup liabilities | | | |||||
| Long-term debt instruments | 14 061 | 12 326 | 172 | 124 | |||
| Allocated capital | 40 073 | 35 125 | 10 190 | 9 977 | |||
| Total equity and liabilities | 567 023 | 488 856 | 223 126 | 208 387 | |||
| Income statement (Rm) | |||||||
| Net interest income | 16 170 | 14 146 | 5 898 | 5 175 | |||
| Impairments charge on loans and advances | 4 822 | 2 164 | 471 | 158 | |||
| Income from lending activities | 11 348 | 11 982 | 5 427 | 5 017 | |||
| Non-interest revenue | 10 729 | 10 446 | 2 578 | 3 198 | |||
| Operating income | 22 077 | 22 428 | 8 005 | 8 215 | |||
| Total expenses | 13 741 | 13 489 | 4 019 | 4 478 | |||
| Operating expenses | 13 547 | 13 341 | 3 987 | 4 446 | |||
| BEE transaction expenses | 194 | 148 | 32 | 32 | |||
| Indirect taxation | 374 | 305 | 43 | 29 | |||
| Profit/(Loss) from operations | 7 962 | 8 634 | 3 943 | 3 708 | |||
| Share of profits of associates and joint ventures | 154 | 239 | 9 | 54 | |||
| Profit/(Loss) before direct taxation | 8 116 | 8 873 | 3 952 | 3 762 | |||
| Direct taxation | 1 757 | 2 336 | 1 012 | 1 062 | |||
| Profit/(Loss) after taxation | 6 359 | 6 537 | 2 940 | 2 700 | |||
| Profit attributable to minority interest | |||||||
| ordinary shareholders | 257 | 344 | 16 | 68 | |||
| preference shareholders | 337 | 272 | |||||
| Headline earnings | 5 765 | 5 921 | 2 924 | 2 632 | |||
| Selected ratios* | |||||||
| Average interest-earning banking assets (Rm) | 441 713 | 358 824 | 220 210 | 183 484 | |||
| Return on average assets (%) | 1,1+ | 1,3+ | 1,3 | 1,4 | |||
| Return on risk-adjusted capital (%) | 17,7+ | 21,4+ | 28,7 | 26,4 | |||
| Interest margin (%) | 3,66 | 3,94 | 2,68 | 2,82 | |||
| Non-interest revenue to gross income (%) | 39,9 | 42,5 | 30,4 | 38,2 | |||
| Credit loss ratio (%) | 1,17 | 0,62 | 0,27 | 0,11 | |||
| Efficiency ratio (%) | 51,1 | 54,9 | 47,4 | 53,5 | |||
| Efficiency ratio (excluding BEE transaction expenses) (%) | 50,4 | 54,3 | 47,0 | 53,1 | |||
| Effective taxation rate (%) | 21,6 | 26,3 | 25,6 | 28,2 | |||
| Contribution to group economic profit | 1 792 | 2 658 | 1 511 | 1 267 | |||
| Number of employees | 27 570 | 26 522 | 6 192 | 6 143 | |||
| + | These ratios were calculated on simple average assets and equity. |
| * | These ratios (unless otherwise stated) were calculated using amounts to Rm. |
Depreciation of R616 million (2007: R545 million) and amortisation of R414 million (2007: R431 million) costs for property, equipment, computer software and capitalised development are charged on an activity-justified transfer pricing methodology by the segment owning the assets to the segment utilising the benefits thereof.
Segmental comparatives have been restated in line with the groups implementation of economic-value-based management. From 2008 economic profit (EP) replaced return on equity (ROE) as the primary internal financial performance measure in the group. EP is a best-practice measure since it incentivises an appropriate balance between return and growth, and better aligns with shareholder value creation.

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